java生成迷宫代码,java走迷宫代码解析
急需一java高手帮忙写一迷宫程序
给你代码,你给出的那两个类,不能满足,我的需要,我就没有使用。
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你看一下吧。
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package stackpackage;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Maze {
// 上
private static Point directionTop = new Point(-1, 0);
// 下
private static Point directionBottom = new Point(1, 0);
// 左
private static Point directionLeft = new Point(0, -1);
// 右
private static Point directionRight = new Point(0, 1);
private static Point[] directions = { directionTop, directionRight,
directionBottom, directionLeft };
private static boolean isStop = false;
private static int row = 0;
private static int col = 0;
private static Point startPoint = new Point();
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
FileReader fr = new FileReader("data.txt");
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(fr);
int rowIndex = 1;
int[][] maze = null;
while (br.ready()) {
String line = br.readLine();
Scanner sc = new Scanner(line);
if (rowIndex == 1) {
row = sc.nextInt();
col = sc.nextInt();
maze = new int[row][col];
} else {
if (rowIndex row + 2) {
for (int i = 0; i col; i++) {
maze[rowIndex - 2][i] = sc.nextInt();
}
} else {
startPoint.x = sc.nextInt();
startPoint.y = sc.nextInt();
}
}
rowIndex++;
}
ListPoint route = new ArrayListPoint();
route.add(startPoint);
findNext(startPoint);
puzzle(maze, startPoint, route);
System.out.println(route);
}
private static void puzzle(int[][] maze, Point p, ListPoint route) {
if (isStop) {
return;
}
Point[] nextDirections = p.nextDirections;
for (int i = 0; i nextDirections.length; i++) {
if (isStop) {
return;
}
Point direction = nextDirections[i];
Point newP = new Point(p.x + direction.x, p.y + direction.y);
if (newP.isEffective() maze[newP.x][newP.y] == 0
!route.contains(newP)) {
newP.before = p;
findNext(newP);
route.add(newP);
if (isExit(newP)) {
isStop = true;
break;
}
puzzle(maze, newP, route);
}
}
if (isStop) {
return;
}
route.remove(route.size() - 1);
}
private static void findNext(Point p) {
int index = 0;
Point[] nextDirections = new Point[3];
for (int i = 0; i nextDirections.length; i++) {
nextDirections[i] = new Point(0, 0);
}
for (int i = 0; i directions.length; i++) {
Point direction = directions[i];
Point newP = new Point(p.x + direction.x, p.y + direction.y);
if (newP.isEffective() !newP.equals(p.before) newP.x row
newP.y col) {
nextDirections[index++] = direction;
}
}
p.nextDirections = nextDirections;
}
private static boolean isExit(Point p) {
if (startPoint.equals(p)) {
return false;
}
for (int i = 0; i directions.length; i++) {
Point direction = directions[i];
Point newP = new Point(p.x + direction.x, p.y + direction.y);
if (!newP.equals(p.before)
(newP.x = row || newP.y = col || newP.x 0 || newP.y 0)) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
}
class Point {
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
Point[] nextDirections = null;
Point before = null;
public Point() {
}
public Point(int x, int y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
public String toString() {
return "" + x + "," + y + "";
}
public boolean isEffective() {
return x = 0 y = 0;
}
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
return equals((Point) obj);
}
public boolean equals(Point p) {
if (p == null) {
return false;
}
return this.x == p.x this.y == p.y;
}
}
求走迷宫问题的算法,要求用Java写的?
public class Maze { private int[][] maze = null;
private int[] xx = { 1, 0, -1, 0 };
private int[] yy = { 0, 1, 0, -1 };
private Queue queue = null; public Maze(int[][] maze) {
this.maze = maze;
queue = new Queue(maze.length * maze.length);
} public void go() {
Point outPt = new Point(maze.length - 1, maze[0].length - 1);
Point curPt = new Point(0, 0);
Node curNode = new Node(curPt, null);
maze[curPt.x][curPt.y] = 2;
queue.entryQ(curNode); while (!queue.isEmpty()) {
curNode = queue.outQ();
for (int i = 0; i xx.length; ++i) {
Point nextPt = new Point();
nextPt.x = (curNode.point).x + xx[i];
nextPt.y = (curNode.point).y + yy[i];
if (check(nextPt)) {
Node nextNode = new Node(nextPt, curNode);
queue.entryQ(nextNode);
maze[nextPt.x][nextPt.y] = 2;
if (nextPt.equals(outPt)) {
java.util.StackNode stack = new java.util.StackNode();
stack.push(nextNode);
while ((curNode = nextNode.previous) != null) {
nextNode = curNode;
stack.push(curNode);
}
System.out.println("A Path is:");
while (!stack.isEmpty()) {
curNode = stack.pop();
System.out.println(curNode.point);
}
return;
}
}
}
}
System.out.println("Non solution!");
} private boolean check(Point p) {
if (p.x 0 || p.x = maze.length || p.y 0 || p.y = maze[0].length) {
return false;
}
if (maze[p.x][p.y] != 0) {
return false;
}
return true;
} public static void main(String[] args) {
int[][] maze = {
{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0 },
{ 0, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
{ 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 1 },
{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1 },
{ 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0 },
{ 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1 },
{ 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0 }
};
new Maze(maze).go();
} private class Queue { Node[] array = null;
int size = 0;
int len = 0;
int head = 0;
int tail = 0; public Queue(int n) {
array = new Node[n + 1];
size = n + 1;
} public boolean entryQ(Node node) {
if (isFull()) {
return false;
}
tail = (tail + 1) % size;
array[tail] = node;
len++;
return true;
} public Node outQ() {
if (isEmpty()) {
return null;
}
head = (head + 1) % size;
len--;
return array[head];
} public boolean isEmpty() {
return (len == 0 || head == tail) ? true : false;
} public boolean isFull() {
return ((tail + 1) % size == head) ? true : false;
}
} private class Node { Point point = null;
Node previous = null; public Node() {
this(null,null);
} public Node(Point point, Node node) {
this.point = point;
this.previous = node;
}
} private class Point { int x = 0;
int y = 0; public Point() {
this(0, 0);
} public Point(int x, int y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
} public boolean equals(Point p) {
return (x == p.x) (y == p.y);
} @Override
public String toString() {
return "(" + x + "," + y + ")";
}
}
}
请帮忙用数据结构(java版)的知识解决这道迷宫问题的程序代码。
我这是用c写的。你可以看看,希望能帮助到你。
#include"stdlib.h"
#include"stdio.h"
#define N 50
#define M 50
int X;
int maze[N+2][M+2];
struct point{
int row,col,predecessor;
}queue[512];
int head=0,tail=0;
void shoudong_maze(int m,int n){
int i,j;
printf("\n\n");
printf("请按行输入迷宫,0表示通路,1表示障碍:\n\n");
for(i=0;im;i++)
for(j=0;jn;j++)
scanf("%d",maze[i][j]);
}
void zidong_maze(int m,int n){
int i,j;
printf("\n迷宫生成中……\n\n");
system("pause");
for(i=0;im;i++)
for(j=0;jn;j++)
maze[i][j]=rand()%2;
//由于rand()产生的随机数是从0到RAND_MAX
//RAND_MAX是定义在stdlib.h中的,其值至少为32767)
//要产生从X到Y的数,只需要这样写:k=rand()%(Y-X+1)+X;
}
void print_maze(int m,int n){
int i,j;
printf("\n迷宫生成结果如下:\n\n");
printf("迷宫入口\n");
printf("↓");
for(i=0;im;i++)
{printf("\n");
for(j=0;jn;j++)
{if(maze[i][j]==0) printf("□");
if(maze[i][j]==1) printf("■");}
}
printf("→迷宫出口\n");
}
void result_maze(int m,int n)
{ int i,j;
printf("迷宫通路(用☆表示)如下所示:\n\t");
for(i=0;im;i++)
{ printf("\n");
for(j=0;jn;j++)
{if(maze[i][j]==0||maze[i][j]==2) printf("□");
if(maze[i][j]==1) printf("■");
if(maze[i][j]==3) printf("☆");
}
}
}
void enqueue(struct point p)
{ queue[tail]=p;
tail++;
}
struct point dequeue()
{ head++;
return queue[head-1];
}
int is_empty()
{ return head==tail;
}
void visit(int row,int col,int maze[52][52])
{ struct point visit_point={row,col,head-1};
maze[row][col]=2;
enqueue(visit_point);
}
int mgpath(int maze[52][52],int m,int n)
{ X=1;
struct point p={0,0,-1};
if(maze[p.row][p.col]==1)
{ printf("\n===============================================\n");
printf("此迷宫无解\n\n");X=0;return 0;}
maze[p.row][p.col]=2;
enqueue(p);
while(!is_empty())
{p=dequeue();
if((p.row==m-1)(p.col==n-1)) break;
if((p.col+1n)(maze[p.row][p.col+1]==0)) visit(p.row,p.col+1,maze);
if((p.row+1m)(maze[p.row+1][p.col]==0)) visit(p.row+1,p.col,maze);
if((p.col-1=0)(maze[p.row][p.col-1]==0)) visit(p.row,p.col-1,maze);
if((p.row-1=0)(maze[p.row-1][p.col]==0)) visit(p.row-1,p.col,maze);
}
if(p.row==m-1p.col==n-1)
{printf("\n==================================================================\n");
printf("迷宫路径为:\n");
printf("(%d,%d)\n",p.row,p.col);
maze[p.row][p.col]=3;
while(p.predecessor!=-1)
{p=queue[p.predecessor];
printf("(%d,%d)\n",p.row,p.col);
maze[p.row][p.col]=3;
}
}
else {printf("\n=============================================================\n");
printf("此迷宫无解!\n\n");X=0;}
return 0;
}
int main()
{int i,m,n,cycle=0;
while(cycle!=(-1))
{
printf("********************************************************************************\n");
printf(" ☆欢迎进入迷宫求解系统☆\n");
printf(" 设计者:尹旭 林静波(信息2班)\n");
printf("********************************************************************************\n");
printf(" 手动生成迷宫 请按:1\n");
printf(" 自动生成迷宫 请按:2\n");
printf(" 退出 请按:3\n\n");
printf("********************************************************************************\n");
printf("\n");
printf("请选择你的操作:\n");
scanf("%d",i);
switch(i)
{case 1:printf("\n请输入行数:");
scanf("%d",m);
printf("\n");
printf("请输入列数:");
scanf("%d",n);
while((m=0||m50)||(n=0||n50))
{ printf("\n抱歉,你输入的行列数超出预设范围(0-50,0-50),请重新输入:\n\n");
printf("请输入行数:");
scanf("%d",m);
printf("\n");
printf("请输入列数:");
scanf("%d",n);
}
shoudong_maze(m,n);
print_maze(m,n);
mgpath(maze,m,n);
if(X!=0)
result_maze(m,n);
printf("\n\nPress Enter Contiue!\n");
getchar();
while(getchar()!='\n');
break;
case 2:printf("\n请输入行数:");
scanf("%d",m);
printf("\n");
printf("请输入列数:");
scanf("%d",n);
while((m=0||m50)||(n=0||n50))
{printf("\n抱歉,你输入的行列数超出预设范围(0-50,0-50),请重新输入:\n\n");
printf("请输入行数:");
scanf("%d",m);
printf("\n");
printf("请输入列数:");
scanf("%d",n);
}
zidong_maze(m,n);
print_maze(m,n);
mgpath(maze,m,n);
if(X!=0)
result_maze(m,n);
printf("\n\nPress Enter Contiue!\n");getchar();while(getchar()!='\n');break;
case 3:cycle=(-1);
break;
default:printf("\n");
printf("你的输入有误!\n");
printf("\nPress Enter Contiue!\n");
getchar();
while(getchar()!='\n');break;
}
}
}
java怎么生成迷宫地图
//作者:zhongZw
package cn.zhongZw.model;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Random;
public class MazeModel {
private int width = 0;
private int height = 0;
private Random rnd = new Random();
public MazeModel() {
this.width = 50; //迷宫宽度
this.height = 50; //迷宫高度
}
public int getWidth() {
return width;
}
public void setWidth(int width) {
this.width = width;
}
public int getHeight() {
return height;
}
public void setHeight(int height) {
this.height = height;
}
public MazeModel(int width, int height) {
super();
this.width = width;
this.height = height;
}
public ArrayList MazePoint getMaze() {
ArrayList MazePoint maze = new ArrayList MazePoint ();
for (int h = 0; h height; h++) {
for (int w = 0; w width; w++) {
MazePoint point = new MazePoint(w, h);
maze.add(point);
}
}
return CreateMaze(maze);
}
private ArrayList MazePoint CreateMaze(ArrayList MazePoint maze) {
int top = 0;
int x = 0;
int y = 0;
ArrayList MazePoint team = new ArrayList MazePoint ();
team.add(maze.get(x + y * width));
while (top = 0) {
int[] val = new int[] {
-1, -1, -1, -1
};
int times = 0;
boolean flag = false;
MazePoint pt = (MazePoint) team.get(top);
x = pt.getX();
y = pt.getY();
pt.visted = true;
ro1: while (times 4) {
int dir = rnd.nextInt(4);
if (val[dir] == dir)
continue;
else
val[dir] = dir;
switch (dir) {
case 0: // 左边
if ((x - 1) = 0 maze.get(x - 1 + y * width).visted == false) {
maze.get(x + y * width).setLeft();
maze.get(x - 1 + y * width).setRight();
team.add(maze.get(x - 1 + y * width));
top++;
flag = true;
break ro1;
}
break;
case 1: // 右边
if ((x + 1) width maze.get(x + 1 + y * width).visted == false) {
maze.get(x + y * width).setRight();
maze.get(x + 1 + y * width).setLeft();
team.add(maze.get(x + 1 + y * width));
top++;
flag = true;
break ro1;
}
break;
case 2: // 上边
if ((y - 1) = 0 maze.get(x + (y - 1) * width).visted == false) {
maze.get(x + y * width).setUp();
maze.get(x + (y - 1) * width).setDown();
team.add(maze.get(x + (y - 1) * width));
top++;
flag = true;
break ro1;
}
break;
case 3: // 下边
if ((y + 1) height maze.get(x + (y + 1) * width).visted == false) {
maze.get(x + y * width).setDown();
maze.get(x + (y + 1) * width).setUp();
team.add(maze.get(x + (y + 1) * width));
top++;
flag = true;
break ro1;
}
break;
}
times += 1;
}
if (!flag) {
team.remove(top);
top -= 1;
}
}
return maze;
}
}
迷宫
[java] view plain copy
//作者:zhongZw
//邮箱:zhong317@126.com
package cn.zhongZw.model;
import java.util.*;
import java.lang.*;
public class MazePoint {
private int left = 0;
private int right = 0;
private int up = 0;
private int down = 0;
private int x;
private int y;
public boolean visted;
public MazePoint(int x, int y) {
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
}
public int getLeft() {
return left;
}
public void setLeft() {
this.left = 1;
}
public int getRight() {
return right;
}
public void setRight() {
this.right = 1;
}
public int getUp() {
return up;
}
public void setUp() {
this.up = 1;
}
public int getDown() {
return down;
}
public void setDown() {
this.down = 1;
}
public int getX() {
return x;
}
public void setX(int x) {
this.x = x;
}
public int getY() {
return y;
}
public void setY(int y) {
this.y = y;
}
}
关于Java走迷宫的问题。我已经有相关代码了,但是我看不懂。麻烦高手帮忙注释一下,然后再修改点儿。
package 走迷宫;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.TimerTask;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
// 迷宫
public class Maze extends JFrame implements ActionListener {
private JPanel panel;
private JPanel northPanel;
private JPanel centerPanel;
private MazeGrid grid[][];
private JButton restart;
private JButton dostart;
private int rows;// rows 和cols目前暂定只能是奇数
private int cols;
private ListString willVisit;
private ListString visited;
private LinkedListString comed;
private long startTime;
private long endTime;
public Maze() {
rows = 25;
cols = 25;
willVisit = new ArrayListString();
visited = new ArrayListString();
comed = new LinkedListString();
init();
this.setTitle("回溯法--走迷宫");
this.add(panel);
this.pack();
this.setVisible(true);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
}
public void init() {
panel = new JPanel();
northPanel = new JPanel();
centerPanel = new JPanel();
panel.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
restart = new JButton("重新生成迷宫");
dostart = new JButton("开始走迷宫");
grid = new MazeGrid[rows][cols];
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(rows, cols, 1, 1));
centerPanel.setBackground(new Color(0, 0, 0));
northPanel.add(restart);
northPanel.add(dostart);
dostart.addActionListener(this);
restart.addActionListener(this);
for (int i = 0; i grid.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j grid[i].length; j++) {
if (j % 2 == 0 i % 2 == 0)
grid[i][j] = new MazeGrid(true, 20, 20);
else
grid[i][j] = new MazeGrid(false, 20, 20);
}
grid[0][0].setVisited(true);
grid[0][0].setPersonCome(true);
grid[0][0].setStart(true);
visited.add("0#0");
grid[rows - 1][cols - 1].setEnd(true);
grid = createMap(grid, 0, 0);
for (int i = 0; i grid.length; i++)
for (int j = 0; j grid[i].length; j++) {
grid[i][j].repaint();
centerPanel.add(grid[i][j]);
}
panel.add(northPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.add(centerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
}
/**
* 生成迷宫
*
* @param mazeGrid
* @param x
* @param y
* @return
*/
public MazeGrid[][] createMap(MazeGrid mazeGrid[][], int x, int y) {
int visitX = 0;
int visitY = 0;
if (x - 2 = 0) {
if (!mazeGrid[x - 2][y].isVisited()) {
willVisit.add((x - 2) + "#" + y);
}
}
if (x + 2 cols) {
if (!mazeGrid[x + 2][y].isVisited()) {
willVisit.add((x + 2) + "#" + y);
}
}
if (y - 2 = 0) {
if (!mazeGrid[x][y - 2].isVisited()) {
willVisit.add(x + "#" + (y - 2));
}
}
if (y + 2 rows) {
if (!mazeGrid[x][y + 2].isVisited()) {
willVisit.add(x + "#" + (y + 2));
}
}
if (!willVisit.isEmpty()) {
int visit = (int) (Math.random() * willVisit.size());
String id = willVisit.get(visit);
visitX = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[0]);
visitY = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[1]);
mazeGrid[(visitX + x) / 2][(visitY + y) / 2].setMark(true);
mazeGrid[visitX][visitY].setVisited(true);
if (!visited.contains(id)) {// 将这个点加到已访问中去
visited.add(id);
}
willVisit.clear();
createMap(mazeGrid, visitX, visitY);
} else {
if (!visited.isEmpty()) {
String id = visited.remove(visited.size() - 1);// 取出最后一个元素
visitX = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[0]);
visitY = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[1]);
mazeGrid[visitX][visitY].setVisited(true);
createMap(mazeGrid, visitX, visitY);
}
}
return mazeGrid;
}
/**
* 走迷宫
*
* @param mazeGrid
* @param x
* @param y
*/
public String goMaze(MazeGrid mazeGrid[][], int x, int y) {
int comeX = 0;
int comeY = 0;
// left
if (x - 1 = 0) {
if (mazeGrid[x - 1][y].isMark()) {
if (!comed.contains((x - 1) + "#" + y))
willVisit.add((x - 1) + "#" + y);
}
}
// right
if (x + 1 cols) {
if (mazeGrid[x + 1][y].isMark()) {
if (!comed.contains((x + 1) + "#" + y))
willVisit.add((x + 1) + "#" + y);
}
}
// up
if (y - 1 = 0) {
if (mazeGrid[x][y - 1].isMark()) {
if (!comed.contains(x + "#" + (y - 1)))
willVisit.add(x + "#" + (y - 1));
}
}
// down
if (y + 1 rows) {
if (mazeGrid[x][y + 1].isMark()) {
if (!comed.contains(x + "#" + (y + 1)))
willVisit.add(x + "#" + (y + 1));
}
}
if (!willVisit.isEmpty()) {
int visit = (int) (Math.random() * willVisit.size());
String id = willVisit.get(visit);
comeX = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[0]);
comeY = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[1]);
mazeGrid[x][y].setPersonCome(false);
mazeGrid[comeX][comeY].setPersonCome(true);
mazeGrid[x][y].repaint();
mazeGrid[comeX][comeY].repaint();
willVisit.clear();
comed.add(x + "#" + y);
} else {
if (!comed.isEmpty()) {
String id = comed.removeLast();
comeX = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[0]);
comeY = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[1]);
mazeGrid[x][y].setPersonCome(false);
mazeGrid[comeX][comeY].setPersonCome(true);
mazeGrid[x][y].repaint();
mazeGrid[comeX][comeY].repaint();
comed.addFirst(x + "#" + y);
}
}
return comeX + "#" + comeY;
}
int comeX = 0;
int comeY = 0;
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if (e.getActionCommand().equals("重新生成迷宫")) {
refreshMap(grid);
} else if (e.getActionCommand().equals("开始走迷宫")) {
startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
dostart.setVisible(false);
restart.setText("禁止刷新");
int delay = 1000;
int period = 500;// 循环间隔
java.util.Timer timer = new java.util.Timer();
timer.scheduleAtFixedRate(new TimerTask() {
public void run() {
if (grid[rows - 1][cols - 1].isPersonCome()) {
endTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "已经走出迷宫,耗时"
+ (endTime - startTime) / 1000 + "秒", "消息提示",
JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
this.cancel();
restart.setText("重新生成迷宫");
} else {
String id = goMaze(grid, comeX, comeY);
comeX = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[0]);
comeY = Integer.parseInt(id.split("#")[1]);
}
}
}, delay, period);
}
}
/**
* 刷新地图
*/
public void refreshMap(MazeGrid mazeGrid[][]) {
comeX = 0;
comeY = 0;
willVisit.clear();
visited.clear();
comed.clear();
this.remove(panel);
init();
this.add(panel);
this.pack();
this.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
new Maze();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("使用ArrayList生成迷宫耗时:" + (end - start) + "毫秒");
}
}
大神帮帮看下 有四个错误 简易的迷宫代码
#includestdio.h
#includeconio.h
#includewindows.h
#includetime.h
#define height 31 //高度为奇数
#define width 25 //宽度为奇数
#define Wall 1
#define Road 0
#define Start 2
#define End 3
#define Esc 5
#define Up 1
#define Down 2
#define Left 3
#define Right 4
int map[height+2][width+2];
void gotoxy(int x,int y)//移动坐标
{
COORD coord;
coord.X=x;
coord.Y=y;
SetConsoleCursorPosition(GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE),coord);
}
void hidden()//隐藏光标
{
HANDLE hOut=GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO cci;
GetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut,cci);
cci.bVisible=0;//赋1为显示 ,赋0为隐藏
SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut,cci);
}
void create(int x,int y)//随机生成迷宫
{
int c[4][2]={0,1,1,0,0,-1,-1,0};//四个方向
int i ,j,t;//将方向打乱
for(i=0;i4;i++)
{
j=rand()%4;
t=c[i][0];c[i][0]=c[j][0];c[j][0]=t;
t=c[i][1];c[i][1]=c[j][1];c[j][1]=t;
}
map[x][y]=Road;
for(i=0;i4;i++)
if(map[x+2*c[i][0]][y+2*c[i][1]]==Wall)
{
map[x+c[i][0]][y+c[i][1]]=Road;
create(x+2*c[i][0],y+2*c[i][1]);
}
}
int get_Key()//接受按键
{
char c;
while(c=getch())
{
if(c==27)return Esc;//Esc
if(c!=-32)continue;
c=getch();
if(c==72)return Up;//上
if(c==80)return Down;//下
if(c==75)return Left;//左
if(c==77)return Right;//右
}
return 0;
}
void paint(int x,int y)//画迷宫
{
gotoxy(2*y-2,x-1);
switch(map[x][y])
{
case Start:
printf("入");break;//画入口
case End:
printf("出");break;//画出口
case Wall:
printf("$");break;//画樯
case Road:
printf("");break;//画路
}
}
void game()
{
int x=2,y=1;//玩家开始位置
int c;//接受按键
while(1)
{
gotoxy(2*y-1,x-1);
printf("※");//画出玩家位置
if(map[x][y]==End)//判断是否到达出口
{
gotoxy(30,24);
printf("到达终点,按任意键结束");
getch();
break;
}
c=get_Key();
if(c==Esc)
{
gotoxy(0,24);
break;
}
switch(c)
{
case Up://向上走
if(map[x-1][y]!=Wall)
{
paint(x,y);
x--;
}
break;
case Down://向下走
if(map[x+1][y]!=Wall)
{
paint(x,y);
x++;
}
break;
case Left://向左走
if(map[x][y-1]!=Wall)
{
paint(x,y);
y--;
}
break;
case Right://向右走
if(map[x][y+1]!=Wall)
{
paint(x,y);
y++;
}
break;
}
}
}
int main()
{
int i,j;
srand((unsigned)time(NULL));//初始化随即种子
hidden();//隐藏光标
for(i=0;iheight+1;i++)
for(j=0;jheight+1;j++)
if(i==0||i==(height+1)||j==0||j==(width+1))//初始化迷宫
map[i][j]=Road;
else map[i][j]=Wall;
create(2*(rand()%(height/2)+1),2*(rand()%(width/2)+1));//从随即一个点生成迷宫
for(i=0;i=height+1;i++)//边界处理
{
map[i][0]=Wall;
map[i][width+1]=Wall;
}
for(j=0;jwidth+1;j++)//边界处理
{
map[0][j]=Wall;
map[height+1][j]=Wall;
}
map[2][1]=Start;//给定入口
map[height-1][width]=End;//给定出口
for(i=1;iheight;i++)
for(j=1;j=width;j++)//画出迷宫
paint(i,j);
game();//开始游戏
getch();
return 0;
}
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