测试MySQL数据库性能有什么工具
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[root@wallet01 ~]# yum install -y make automake libtool libaio-devel pkgconfig mysql-devel
[root@wallet01 ~]# git clone https://github.com/akopytov/sysbench.git
Initialized empty Git repository in /root/sysbench/.git/
remote: Enumerating objects: 131, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (131/131), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (95/95), done.
remote: Total 9597 (delta 71), reused 70 (delta 32), pack-reused 9466
Receiving objects: 100% (9597/9597), 4.13 MiB | 61 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (6842/6842), done.
[root@wallet01 ~]# cd sysbench
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# ./autogen.sh
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# ./configure
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# make
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# make install
[root@wallet01 ~]# sysbench --help
Usage:
sysbench [options]... [testname] [command]
Commands implemented by most tests: prepare run cleanup help
General options:
--threads=N number of threads to use [1]
--events=N limit for total number of events [0]
--time=N limit for total execution time in seconds [10]
--forced-shutdown=STRING number of seconds to wait after the --time limit before forcing shutdown, or 'off' to disable [off]
--thread-stack-size=SIZE size of stack per thread [64K]
--rate=N average transactions rate. 0 for unlimited rate [0]
--report-interval=N periodically report intermediate statistics with a specified interval in seconds. 0 disables intermediate reports [0]
--report-checkpoints=[LIST,...] dump full statistics and reset all counters at specified points in time. The argument is a list of comma-separated values representing the amount of time in
seconds elapsed from start of test when report checkpoint(s) must be performed. Report checkpoints are off by default. []
--debug[=on|off] print more debugging info [off]
--validate[=on|off] perform validation checks where possible [off]
--help[=on|off] print help and exit [off]
--version[=on|off] print version and exit [off]
--config-file=FILENAME File containing command line options
--tx-rate=N deprecated alias for --rate [0]
--max-requests=N deprecated alias for --events [0]
--max-time=N deprecated alias for --time [0]
--num-threads=N deprecated alias for --threads [1]
Pseudo-Random Numbers Generator options:
--rand-type=STRING random numbers distribution {uniform,gaussian,special,pareto} [special]
--rand-spec-iter=N number of iterations used for numbers generation [12]
--rand-spec-pct=N percentage of values to be treated as 'special' (for special distribution) [1]
--rand-spec-res=N percentage of 'special' values to use (for special distribution) [75]
--rand-seed=N seed for random number generator. When 0, the current time is used as a RNG seed. [0]
--rand-pareto-h=N parameter h for pareto distribution [0.2]
Log options:
--verbosity=N verbosity level {5 - debug, 0 - only critical messages} [3]
--percentile=N percentile to calculate in latency statistics (1-100). Use the special value of 0 to disable percentile calculations [95]
--histogram[=on|off] print latency histogram in report [off]
General database options:
--db-driver=STRING specifies database driver to use ('help' to get list of available drivers) [mysql]
--db-ps-mode=STRING prepared statements usage mode {auto, disable} [auto]
--db-debug[=on|off] print database-specific debug information [off]
Compiled-in database drivers:
mysql - MySQL driver
mysql options:
--mysql-host=[LIST,...] MySQL server host [localhost]
--mysql-port=[LIST,...] MySQL server port [3306]
--mysql-socket=[LIST,...] MySQL socket
--mysql-user=STRING MySQL user [sbtest]
--mysql-password=STRING MySQL password []
--mysql-db=STRING MySQL database name [sbtest]
--mysql-ssl[=on|off] use SSL connections, if available in the client library [off]
--mysql-ssl-cipher=STRING use specific cipher for SSL connections []
--mysql-compression[=on|off] use compression, if available in the client library [off]
--mysql-debug[=on|off] trace all client library calls [off]
--mysql-ignore-errors=[LIST,...] list of errors to ignore, or "all" [1213,1020,1205]
--mysql-dry-run[=on|off] Dry run, pretend that all MySQL client API calls are successful without executing them [off]
Compiled-in tests:
fileio - File I/O test
cpu - CPU performance test
memory - Memory functions speed test
threads - Threads subsystem performance test
mutex - Mutex performance test
See 'sysbench help' for a list of options for each test.
[root@wallet01 ~]# cd /usr/local/share/sysbench
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# ls -l
total 64
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1452 Jan 10 08:47 bulk_insert.lua
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14369 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_common.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1290 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_delete.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2415 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_insert.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1265 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_point_select.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1649 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_read_only.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1824 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_read_write.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1118 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_update_index.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1127 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_update_non_index.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1440 Jan 10 08:47 oltp_write_only.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 1919 Jan 10 08:47 select_random_points.lua
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 2118 Jan 10 08:47 select_random_ranges.lua
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Jan 10 08:47 tests
[root@wallet01 sysbench]# ./oltp_read_write.lua help
sysbench 1.0.16 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta2)
oltp_read_write.lua options:
--auto_inc[=on|off] Use AUTO_INCREMENT column as Primary Key (for MySQL), or its alternatives in other DBMS. When disabled, use client-generated IDs [on]
--create_secondary[=on|off] Create a secondary index in addition to the PRIMARY KEY [on]
--delete_inserts=N Number of DELETE/INSERT combinations per transaction [1]
--distinct_ranges=N Number of SELECT DISTINCT queries per transaction [1]
--index_updates=N Number of UPDATE index queries per transaction [1]
--mysql_storage_engine=STRING Storage engine, if MySQL is used [innodb]
--non_index_updates=N Number of UPDATE non-index queries per transaction [1]
--order_ranges=N Number of SELECT ORDER BY queries per transaction [1]
--pgsql_variant=STRING Use this PostgreSQL variant when running with the PostgreSQL driver. The only currently supported variant is 'redshift'. When enabled, create_secondary is
automatically disabled, and delete_inserts is set to 0
--point_selects=N Number of point SELECT queries per transaction [10]
--range_selects[=on|off] Enable/disable all range SELECT queries [on]
--range_size=N Range size for range SELECT queries [100]
--secondary[=on|off] Use a secondary index in place of the PRIMARY KEY [off]
--simple_ranges=N Number of simple range SELECT queries per transaction [1]
--skip_trx[=on|off] Don't start explicit transactions and execute all queries in the AUTOCOMMIT mode [off]
--sum_ranges=N Number of SELECT SUM() queries per transaction [1]
--table_size=N Number of rows per table [10000]
--tables=N Number of tables [1]
[root@wallet01 ~]# mysql -uroot -pabcd.1234
mysql> create database sbtest;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.02 sec)
mysql> grant all on sbtest.* to 'sbtest'@'%' identified by 'sbtest';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.06 sec)
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.02 sec)
[root@wallet01 ~]# sysbench --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-port=3306 --mysql-user=sbtest --mysql-password=sbtest \
--threads=10 \
/usr/local/share/sysbench/oltp_read_write.lua --tables=10 --table_size=100000 prepare
sysbench 1.0.16 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta2)
Initializing worker threads...
Creating table 'sbtest10'...
Creating table 'sbtest6'...
Creating table 'sbtest7'...
Creating table 'sbtest8'...
Creating table 'sbtest9'...
Creating table 'sbtest4'...
Creating table 'sbtest3'...
Creating table 'sbtest5'...
Creating table 'sbtest2'...
Creating table 'sbtest1'...
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest1'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest6'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest9'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest10'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest4'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest3'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest2'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest7'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest5'
Inserting 100000 records into 'sbtest8'
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest1'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest6'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest10'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest9'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest5'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest2'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest7'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest3'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest4'...
Creating a secondary index on 'sbtest8'...
[root@wallet01 ~]# sysbench --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-port=3306 --mysql-user=sbtest --mysql-password=sbtest \
--threads=10 --time=120 --report-interval=10 \
/usr/local/share/sysbench/oltp_read_write.lua --tables=10 --table_size=100000 run
sysbench 1.0.16 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta2)
Running the test with following options:
Number of threads: 10
Report intermediate results every 10 second(s)
Initializing random number generator from current time
Initializing worker threads...
Threads started!
[ 10s ] thds: 10 tps: 53.79 qps: 1092.88 (r/w/o: 765.65/218.76/108.48) lat (ms,95%): 331.91 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 20s ] thds: 10 tps: 54.90 qps: 1099.92 (r/w/o: 770.01/220.00/109.90) lat (ms,95%): 320.17 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 30s ] thds: 10 tps: 60.00 qps: 1198.19 (r/w/o: 838.60/239.60/120.00) lat (ms,95%): 277.21 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 40s ] thds: 10 tps: 55.90 qps: 1119.41 (r/w/o: 784.00/223.60/111.80) lat (ms,95%): 308.84 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 50s ] thds: 10 tps: 57.60 qps: 1138.70 (r/w/o: 796.60/227.60/114.50) lat (ms,95%): 248.83 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 60s ] thds: 10 tps: 64.70 qps: 1306.90 (r/w/o: 915.60/261.20/130.10) lat (ms,95%): 231.53 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 70s ] thds: 10 tps: 62.30 qps: 1243.40 (r/w/o: 869.60/249.20/124.60) lat (ms,95%): 240.02 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 80s ] thds: 10 tps: 63.20 qps: 1267.40 (r/w/o: 887.40/253.60/126.40) lat (ms,95%): 219.36 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 90s ] thds: 10 tps: 60.70 qps: 1214.00 (r/w/o: 849.80/242.80/121.40) lat (ms,95%): 287.38 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 100s ] thds: 10 tps: 59.10 qps: 1180.10 (r/w/o: 826.00/236.00/118.10) lat (ms,95%): 257.95 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 110s ] thds: 10 tps: 57.40 qps: 1149.70 (r/w/o: 805.00/229.80/114.90) lat (ms,95%): 277.21 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
[ 120s ] thds: 10 tps: 61.00 qps: 1218.29 (r/w/o: 852.59/243.80/121.90) lat (ms,95%): 244.38 err/s: 0.00 reconn/s: 0.00
SQL statistics:
queries performed:
read: 99624
write: 28464
other: 14232
total: 142320
transactions: 7116 (59.21 per sec.)
queries: 142320 (1184.27 per sec.)
ignored errors: 0 (0.00 per sec.)
reconnects: 0 (0.00 per sec.)
General statistics:
total time: 120.1739s
total number of events: 7116
Latency (ms):
min: 50.46
avg: 168.79
max: 1260.52
95th percentile: 262.64
sum: 1201077.94
Threads fairness:
events (avg/stddev): 711.6000/5.77
execution time (avg/stddev): 120.1078/0.04
[root@wallet01 ~]# sysbench --mysql-host=localhost --mysql-port=3306 --mysql-user=sbtest --mysql-password=sbtest \
--threads=10 \
/usr/local/share/sysbench/oltp_read_write.lua --tables=10 --table_size=100000 cleanup
sysbench 1.0.16 (using bundled LuaJIT 2.1.0-beta2)
Dropping table 'sbtest1'...
Dropping table 'sbtest2'...
Dropping table 'sbtest3'...
Dropping table 'sbtest4'...
Dropping table 'sbtest5'...
Dropping table 'sbtest6'...
Dropping table 'sbtest7'...
Dropping table 'sbtest8'...
Dropping table 'sbtest9'...
Dropping table 'sbtest10'... 以上关于测试MySQL数据库性能有什么工具详细内容，对大家有帮助吗？如果想要了解更多相关，可以继续关注我们的行业资讯板块。
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