js怎么获取本周、上周、本月、上月、本季度、上季度的开始结束日期
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JavaScript的作用是什么
1、能够嵌入动态文本于HTML页面。2、对浏览器事件做出响应。3、读写HTML元素。4、在数据被提交到服务器之前验证数据。5、检测访客的浏览器信息。6、控制cookies,包括创建和修改等。7、基于Node.js技术进行服务器端编程。
js 获取 本周、上周、本月、上月、本季度、上季度的开始结束日期
/** * 获取本周、本季度、本月、上月的开始日期、结束日期 */ var now = new Date(); //当前日期 var nowDayOfWeek = now.getDay(); //今天本周的第几天 var nowDay = now.getDate(); //当前日 var nowMonth = now.getMonth(); //当前月 var nowYear = now.getYear(); //当前年 nowYear += (nowYear < 2000) ? 1900 : 0; // var lastMonthDate = new Date(); //上月日期 lastMonthDate.setDate(1); lastMonthDate.setMonth(lastMonthDate.getMonth() - 1); var lastYear = lastMonthDate.getYear(); var lastMonth = lastMonthDate.getMonth(); //格式化日期:yyyy-MM-dd function formatDate(date) { var myyear = date.getFullYear(); var mymonth = date.getMonth() + 1; var myweekday = date.getDate(); if (mymonth < 10) { mymonth = "0" + mymonth; } if (myweekday < 10) { myweekday = "0" + myweekday; } return (myyear + "-" + mymonth + "-" + myweekday); } //获得某月的天数 function getMonthDays(myMonth) { var monthStartDate = new Date(nowYear, myMonth, 1); var monthEndDate = new Date(nowYear, myMonth + 1, 1); var days = (monthEndDate - monthStartDate) / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24); return days; } //获得本季度的开始月份 function getQuarterStartMonth() { var quarterStartMonth = 0; if (nowMonth < 3) { quarterStartMonth = 0; } if (2 < nowMonth && nowMonth < 6) { quarterStartMonth = 3; } if (5 < nowMonth && nowMonth < 9) { quarterStartMonth = 6; } if (nowMonth > 8) { quarterStartMonth = 9; } return quarterStartMonth; } //获得本周的开始日期 function getWeekStartDate() { var weekStartDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, nowDay - nowDayOfWeek); return formatDate(weekStartDate); } //获得本周的结束日期 function getWeekEndDate() { var weekEndDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, nowDay + (6 - nowDayOfWeek)); return formatDate(weekEndDate); } //获得上周的开始日期 function getLastWeekStartDate() { var weekStartDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, nowDay - nowDayOfWeek - 7); return formatDate(weekStartDate); } //获得上周的结束日期 function getLastWeekEndDate() { var weekEndDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, nowDay - nowDayOfWeek - 1); return formatDate(weekEndDate); } //获得本月的开始日期 function getMonthStartDate() { var monthStartDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, 1); return formatDate(monthStartDate); } //获得本月的结束日期 function getMonthEndDate() { var monthEndDate = new Date(nowYear, nowMonth, getMonthDays(nowMonth)); return formatDate(monthEndDate); } //获得上月开始时间 function getLastMonthStartDate() { var lastMonthStartDate = new Date(nowYear, lastMonth, 1); return formatDate(lastMonthStartDate); } //获得上月结束时间 function getLastMonthEndDate() { var lastMonthEndDate = new Date(nowYear, lastMonth, getMonthDays(lastMonth)); return formatDate(lastMonthEndDate); } //获得本季度的开始日期 function getQuarterStartDate() { var quarterStartDate = new Date(nowYear, getQuarterStartMonth(), 1); return formatDate(quarterStartDate); } //或的本季度的结束日期 function getQuarterEndDate() { var quarterEndMonth = getQuarterStartMonth() + 2; var quarterStartDate = new Date(nowYear, quarterEndMonth, getMonthDays(quarterEndMonth)); return formatDate(quarterStartDate); }
js 计算月/周的第一天和最后一天
因为项目开发中遇到需要向后台传本周的开始和结束时间,以及上一周的起止时间,就琢磨了半天,总算写出来一套,写篇文章是为了方便自己记忆,也是分享给需要的人,水平有限,写的不好请见谅:
getDateStr3函数是为了把时间对象转变为yy-mm-dd的字符串,方便传值;
getWeekStartAndEnd函数是获取周的起止时间,并且用getDateStr3转换成字符串放到数组中,其中参数0代表当前周,-1代表前一周,-2代表上上周,以此类推,反过来也可以1代表下一周;
getMonthStartAndEnd函数是获取月的起止时间,传参同上
//获取当前日期yy-mm-dd //date 为时间对象 function getDateStr3(date) { var year = ""; var month = ""; var day = ""; var now = date; year = ""+now.getFullYear(); if((now.getMonth()+1)<10){ month = "0"+(now.getMonth()+1); }else{ month = ""+(now.getMonth()+1); } if((now.getDate())<10){ day = "0"+(now.getDate()); }else{ day = ""+(now.getDate()); } return year+"-"+month+"-"+day; } /** * 获得相对当前周AddWeekCount个周的起止日期 * AddWeekCount为0代表当前周 为-1代表上一个周 为1代表下一个周以此类推 * **/ function getWeekStartAndEnd(AddWeekCount) { //起止日期数组 var startStop = new Array(); //一天的毫秒数 var millisecond = 1000 * 60 * 60 * 24; //获取当前时间 var currentDate = new Date(); //相对于当前日期AddWeekCount个周的日期 currentDate = new Date(currentDate.getTime() + (millisecond * 7*AddWeekCount)); //返回date是一周中的某一天 var week = currentDate.getDay(); //返回date是一个月中的某一天 var month = currentDate.getDate(); //减去的天数 var minusDay = week != 0 ? week - 1 : 6; //获得当前周的第一天 var currentWeekFirstDay = new Date(currentDate.getTime() - (millisecond * minusDay)); //获得当前周的最后一天 var currentWeekLastDay = new Date(currentWeekFirstDay.getTime() + (millisecond * 6)); //添加至数组 startStop.push(getDateStr3(currentWeekFirstDay)); startStop.push(getDateStr3(currentWeekLastDay)); return startStop; } /** * 获得相对当月AddMonthCount个月的起止日期 * AddMonthCount为0 代表当月 为-1代表上一个月 为1代表下一个月 以此类推 * ***/ function getMonthStartAndEnd(AddMonthCount) { //起止日期数组 var startStop = new Array(); //获取当前时间 var currentDate = new Date(); var month=currentDate.getMonth()+AddMonthCount; if(month<0){ var n = parseInt((-month)/12); month += n*12; currentDate.setFullYear(currentDate.getFullYear()-n); } currentDate = new Date(currentDate.setMonth(month)); //获得当前月份0-11 var currentMonth = currentDate.getMonth(); //获得当前年份4位年 var currentYear = currentDate.getFullYear(); //获得上一个月的第一天 var currentMonthFirstDay = new Date(currentYear, currentMonth,1); //获得上一月的最后一天 var currentMonthLastDay = new Date(currentYear, currentMonth+1, 0); //添加至数组 startStop.push(getDateStr3(currentMonthFirstDay)); startStop.push(getDateStr3(currentMonthLastDay)); //返回 return startStop; }
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